British Welfare State Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

British Welfare show - Essay recitationThis essay discusses that for those in power, it had the benefits of gaining affectionateist support. Not only liberal politicians but both Lloyd George and Churchill encouraged kindly policy as a means of avoiding socialism and when labor came into power they were criticised for, failing to introduce a distinctively socialist policy in the field of education.The government response to poverty in the mid-forties is the culmination of different attempts to overcome and replace the myopic Law since the 1820s. The legislation before the 1940s is exchangeable in character to the legislation in the 1940s. It is so similar that most historians and even those bringing closely the new justices have commented on the welfare state existence just a socially delightful version of the Poor Law. In addition, the Acts passed can be shown to be a result of the political maneuverings and pragmatic responses to the events of that decade. However, there are some ultra aspects that lie behind the governments response. These are the positive changes in the perception and understanding of the nature of mankind, the state and the relationship between them. The state took on a responsibility for welfare that involved a greater involvement in its citizens lives. Furthermore, the general interpretation of poverty expanded to include everyone in need, not just those who could not subsist. Beveridges report is revolutionary as being the first completely planned social document which envisages Disease, Idleness, Want, Squalor and Ignorance as being the states responsibility.... All the features of liberal social policy were actually already covered by the older law yet the reorganisation made using the services socially acceptable. A person who was sick, hungry, trifling or old could in fact turn to the Poor Law for help, and almost all the categories of social need for which the Liberals were now catering for were already being dealt w ith by the Poor Law Guardians. (Fraser, 162) Significantly Beveridge himself conjecture his proposals around, the pre-war system of contributory insurance No other system was seriously considered on the ground that it would be a departure from existing practice. (Lowe, The Welfare State in Britain since 1945, 122)Chronological development before the Welfare StateMoreover, the policy developments in the 1940s look like the result of the increasing intervention of the state in issues of welfare alongside the increasing awareness of poverty that had been taking place since the 1830s. The search for a heterotaxy for the Poor Law began as early as the 1820s. In 1834 a report on the law was published investigating and suggesting solutions for the escalating problems of the Poor Law. Moreover in the 1840s a society of doctors envisaged a system of part with health care. Movement later in that century began to provide assistance, outwith the Poor Law, for the sick and temporarily unemplo yed. This was by dint of the Medical Relief Act (1885) and Chamberlains Circular (1886). Here were the lines of assistance from a source outside of the Poor Law. This is the drift which could still be recognised in 1940s policy. More legislation was passed at the beginning of the twentieth century including more and more people in