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Sunday, October 20, 2013

Aristotle & Rousseau on Freedom

In the Politics, Aristotles judgment of exemption is where citizens be unreserved from the constraints of life, leaving them free to habit their excellence through the lofty capacity tools of reason and speech. Twenty Centuries later, Jean Jacques Rousseau writes the devastating face-to-face effects of a civilized society with individual immunity. Rousseau puts forward the concept of The General Will as a resultant role to lift freedom. Although Aristotle and Rousseau concur different ideas on democracy and sla rattling, both(prenominal) philosophers in fact, share the same concept of freedom in their several(prenominal) works. Aristotle is a great advocate of the classical polis mode, which he considers the write in code of a higher life as it allows citizens to exercise their high quality through the gifts of speech and reason. In the polis, every citizen has the freedom to evince his opinion, and live true to Aristotles opening statements that hu manness is, by nature a political animal. (Aristotle) The citizen, being superior in all ways, must make the most of his excellence and non be hindered by menial chores. In this way, the citizens are non constrained by employment or household tasks, and have the freedom to exercise their intellect, to live the good life. By citizen, Aristotle essence any male, Greek person.
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Those from other countries are barbarians as they do non constitute the polis, which the Greeks and Aristotle highly regarded. (Aristotle) Women and children were not citizens because they lacked fully authentic reason, or the en ergy to use such reason. Although Aristotles! explanation of a citizen sounds exclusive, it does not hinder his concept of freedom, as these ideas are merely products of the circumstance from which Aristotle was writing. In the Second Discourse, Rousseau takes a very negative gull on freedom in manifestation that natural freedom is not possible in a civilized society. In the state of nature where natural freedom exists, the savage man thrives only on pity and...If you demand to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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